Managua, Nicaragua
AP
Pope Francis on Sunday expressed sadness and worry at the news that Bishop Rolando Alvarez, an outspoken critic of the Nicaraguan Government, had been sentenced to 26 years in prison in the latest move against the Catholic Church and government opponents.
Hours later in Nicaragua’s capital, Cardenal Leopoldo Brenes said someone had asked him what they could do for Alvarez.
“Pray, that is our strength,” Brenes told those gathered inside the Metropolitan Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception. “Pray that the Lord gives him strength, gives him judgment in all of his actions.”
Roman Catholic Cardinal Leopoldo Brenes presides over Sunday’s mass at the Metropolitan Cathedral in Managua, Nicaragua, on Sunday, 12th February, 2023. Pope Francis expressed sadness and worry at the news that Bishop Roland Alvarez, an outspoken critic of the Nicaraguan Government, had been sentenced to 26 years in prison. PICTURE: AP Photo/Inti Ocon
Alvarez was sentenced Friday, after refusing to get on a flight to the United States with 222 other prisoners, all opponents of President Daniel Ortega. In addition to his prison term, Alvarez was stripped of his Nicaraguan citizenship.
“The news that arrived from Nicaragua has saddened me no little,’’ the pontiff told the faithful gathered in St Peter’s Square for the traditional Sunday blessing, expressing both his love and concern for Álvarez.
He called on the faithful to pray for the politicians responsible “to open their hearts”.
The comments by Pope Francis and Cardinal Brenes Sunday were the first made publicly by the church about the expulsion of the prisoners – several priests did board the flight – and of Alvarez’s sentence.
Ortega ordered the mass release of political leaders, priests, students and activists widely considered political prisoners and had some of them put on a flight to Washington Thursday. Ortega said Alvarez refused to board without being able to consult with other bishops.
Nicaragua’s President called Alvarez’s refusal “an absurd thing”. Alvarez, who had been held under house arrest, was then taken to the nearby Modelo prison.
In the run-up to Ortega’s re-election in November, 2021, Nicaraguan authorities arrested seven potential opposition presidential candidates to clear the field. The government closed hundreds of nongovernmental organisations that Ortega has accused of taking foreign funding and using it to destabilise his government.
The former guerrilla fighter has long had a tense relationship with the Catholic Church, but targeted it more directly last year in his campaign to extinguish voices of dissent.
Ortega kicked out the papal nuncio, the Vatican’s top diplomat in March. Later, the government shut down several radio stations in Alvarez’s Matagalpa diocese ahead of municipal elections and Alvarez was arrested in August along with several other priests and lay people, accused with undermining the government and spreading false information.
The church’s response to the government’s increasingly aggressive behaviour has been muted, apparently in an attempt to not inflame tensions.
A man marches holding a portrait of President Daniel Ortega during a pro-government march in Managua, Nicaragua, on Saturday, 11th February, 2023. PICTURE: AP Photo.
On Saturday, a few thousand Ortega supporters marched in the capital in a show of support for the expulsion of the opposition prisoners. While some seemed genuine in their support, the government has earned a reputation for turning out people by making government employees attend.
Outside Managua’s cathedral Sunday, it was clear that the lengthy sentence for a priest and stripping critics of their citizenship rankled people in the still heavily Roman Catholic country.
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Jorge Paladino, a 49-year-old architect, said he felt “disillusioned, upset, dismayed.” He said those who were expelled will always be Nicaraguans, regardless of what they are told.
María Buitrago, a 61-year-old retiree, spoke softly but with indignation.
“They took their nationality in a horrible way as if they are gods and can take from someone where they live, where they were born,” Buitrago said. “They can’t take Nicaraguan blood. They can’t take it, but they do what they please.”
The previous day Alvarez was included in a surprise release of 200 political prisoners by Ortega’s government but would not board the plane to the United States.
“The news from Nicaragua has grieved me not a little and I cannot help but remember with concern the Bishop of Matagalpa, Monsignor Rolando Alvarez, whom I love so much and who has been sentenced to 26 years in prison, and also the people who have been taken to the United States,” Pope Francis said.
