Nairobi, Kenya
Reuters
Stone-throwing demonstrators clashed with police on Wednesday and two were shot dead, officers on the scene said, in anti-tax protests in cities and towns around Kenya called by opposition leader Raila Odinga.
Police fired tear gas to disperse protests in the capital Nairobi, the port city of Mombasa and several other towns, according to Reuters reporters and footage aired on Kenyan television stations.
A motorcycle rider reacts as riot police officers lob teargas canisters to disperse supporters of Kenya’s opposition leader Raila Odinga of the Azimio La Umoja (Declaration of Unity) One Kenya Alliance, as they participate in an anti-government protest against the imposition of tax hikes by the government in Kibera settlement of Nairobi, Kenya, on 12th July, 2023. PICTURE: Reuters/Monicah Mwangi
Some of the most intense clashes took place on the expressway linking Nairobi to its international airport, where protesters lit fires and pulled down the flower boxes that usually line the road to use as barricades.
Police officers patrolling the expressway, who did not give their names, told Reuters they had shot dead two protesters as they sought to repel an advancing crowd. A police spokesperson did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
President William Ruto was elected last August on a platform of helping Kenya’s working poor, but his critics say the tax rises he signed last month will deepen the plight of Kenyans already struggling to afford basic commodities like maize flour.
“Young guys, they cry that there was a promise, Mr President. You promised them that you are going to help them, but you didn’t,” Bernard Ochieng, a protester in Nairobi’s informal Kibera settlements, told Reuters.
The government says the tax hikes, which include a doubling of the fuel tax and the introduction of a levy to fund affordable housing, are needed to deal with growing debt repayments and to fund job-creation initiatives.
Late last month, Kenya’s High Court ordered the suspension of implementation of the new taxes pending a legal challenge, but the government has raised petrol prices anyway.
Interior Minister Kithure Kindiki accused Wednesday’s demonstrators of engaging in widespread violence, looting and destruction of private and public property.
“The authors of today’s orgy of violence and destruction took [their] cue from a small group of former and current politicians coalescing around Mr Raila Odinga,” Kindiki said.
Riot police officers disperse supporters of Kenya’s opposition leader Raila Odinga of the Azimio La Umoja (Declaration of Unity) One Kenya Alliance, as they participate in an anti-government protest against the imposition of tax hikes by the government, in Shauri Moyo estate near Kamukunji grounds in Nairobi, Kenya, on 12th July, 2023. PICTURE: Reuters/Brian Otieno
In remarks on Wednesday, Odinga lambasted the police response and cancelled a rally in Nairobi planned for the afternoon, alleging a plot to attack his supporters.
“In order to protect our people and avert more injury and loss of lives, we have taken the strategic decision not to proceed with the rally,” he told a media briefing.
At least six people were killed last Friday during protests called for by Odinga.
Odinga, who finished runner-up in the last five presidential elections, led a series of protests earlier this year against the high cost of living and alleged election irregularities, demonstrations that repeatedly degenerated into violence.