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Migrant minors dispute pits Florida against Catholic Church

Miami, Florida, US
AP

The debate over whether to deter or accommodate minors arriving at the US-Mexico border without their parents has pitted Florida’s Catholic governor against the state’s highest-ranking Roman Catholic.

The Archbishop of Miami, Thomas Wenski, and other faith leaders have implored the governor to reconsider an order that suspends renewals of state licenses for shelters that house unaccompanied children, saying these young migrants are vulnerable. The governor says he wants to deter human trafficking and accuses the Biden administration of being lax in cracking down on illegal immigration.

US Archbishop of Miami Thomas Wenski

Archbishop of Miami, Thomas Wenski, speaks during a news conference, on Thursday, 10th February, at the Archdiocese of Miami Pastoral Center in Miami Shores, Florida. Wenski was joined by business and community leaders, some of which were unaccompanied minors brought to the US from Cuba during Operation Peter Pan in the 1960’s, urging Florida Governor Ron DeSantis and state legislative leaders to “stop advancing anti-immigrant policies that hurt children and Florida’s economy”. PICTURE: AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee.

Emerging in recent weeks, the split came into sharp focus when a spokeswoman for Governor Ron DeSantis tweeted about Wenski’s comment at a recent press conference that DeSantis had referred to the unaccompanied minors as “disgusting”, although the governor didn’t say that. 

“Lying is a sin,” DeSantis press secretary Christina Pushaw tweeted Tuesday, showing an ad that included a photo of Wenski. That drew vehement reactions online from backers of Wenski and his position that, although the Biden administration’s immigration policy may be “chaotic,” the state should exercise “magnanimity” with those who arrive, especially children.

Wenski has noted that the DeSantis policy would shutter a home that’s run by the Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Miami that originally opened to care for Cuban refugee minors. He has argued the children coming in recent years from Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador are no different from Cuban children who arrived 60 years ago sent by parents who feared indoctrination under Fidel Castro’s new communist state.

DeSantis appeared last week at a roundtable with Cuban supporters and rejected the comparisons to the exodus in the early 1960s of 14,000 Cuban minors.

“To equate what’s going on with the Southern border with mass trafficking of humans, illegal entry, drugs, all this other stuff with Operation Pedro Pan quite frankly is disgusting. It’s wrong, it is not even close to the same thing,” DeSantis said. “They were fleeing a communist dictatorship that was persecuting them. Those were not illegal immigrants.”



Days later, Wenski spoke at a press conference with other business leaders and Cuban exiles criticizing Gov. DeSantis, but he mistakenly suggested the governor had referred to the migrant children themselves as disgusting.

“This is a new low in the zero-sum politics of our divisive times,” Wenski said. “Children are children, and no child should be deemed disgusting especially by a public servant.”

Though going against Florida’s Roman Catholic archbishop might seem a risky stance for a governor who has focused on conservative, family values, former Florida Republican strategist Mac Stipanovich said the episode may play to the “Republican base.”

“They’ve decided they will gain more from going after innocent children with brown skin than they will lose by criticizing the archbishop,” said Stipanovich, who left the GOP and endorsed Joe Biden for president.


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The facilities at risk of losing their licenses are part of a federally funded program for minors who typically arrive in the US-Mexico border without their parents and reunite them with relatives already in the country. 

Children have to seek counsel on their own but get to present their cases before an immigration judge, who decides if they qualify for legal relief. A Congressional Research Service report from last September noted that many factors lead children to migrate, including lack of employment, presence of gangs, corruption as well as tropical storms and food insecurity.

DeSantis issued the order saying it wanted no involvement in a federal program that encourages smuggling of minors without their parents.

During the George W Bush administration, Congress transferred the care and custody of migrant children away from immigration authorities to the US Department of Health and Human Services, which manages a network of shelters mostly run by nonprofits to provide less restrictive settings for children.

 

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