With exit polls showing more than 80 per cent of evangelicals in the US voted for President-elect Donald Trump. Reporting from the US for Religion News Service, EMILY MCFARLAN MILLER and JEROME SOCOLOVSKY look at what expectations follow…
RNS
Washington, US
Had evangelical Christians stayed home on Election Day – “or if the rapture occurred” – Donald Trump would have lost the 2016 presidential election by a landslide, according to Ralph Reed, founder and chairman of the Faith & Freedom Coalition.
As it is, white evangelicals made up a little more than a quarter of those who turned out to cast their ballots. And by winning 81 per cent of their vote, Mr Trump was assured the presidency.
President-elect Donald Trump, right, and Vice President-elect Mike Pence clasp hands at their post-election rally in New York City on 9th November, 2016. PICTURE: Reuters/Mike Segar
Now, evangelicals are expecting much in return from a president-elect who did not mention God in his victory speech, who was “strongly” in favor of abortion rights until he was against them, who has said he does not believe in repentance, who has made lewd comments admitting to sexual assault.
“When it comes to his very strong statements on life, on support for Israel, on the Iran nuclear deal, on religious freedom and on judges, we fully expect him to keep his pledge…to the American people,” Mr Reed said on Wednesday at the National Press Club in Washington.
“And based on my interaction with Donald Trump, I have found him to be somebody who, when he says he’s going to do something, he does it.”
In a speech last month at Liberty University, where President Jerry Falwell Jr was an early and vocal supporter of Trump’s candidacy, Mr Reed laid out the evangelical case for the then-Republican presidential nominee: chiefly, his turnaround on abortion, his pledge to appoint conservative Supreme Court judges and his expressed support for religious liberty.
Those are themes evangelicals echoed in discussing their support for – and expectations of – the president-elect both before and after Tuesday’s election results were in.
In the days before the election, Franklin Graham stressed that evangelicals were concerned about who would fill the Supreme Court vacancy left by the late Justice Antonin Scalia.
“I think this election is not about his potty mouth or her missing emails,” Rev Graham told RNS on 3rd November.
“It comes down to the Supreme Court, and who do you trust to appoint to the Supreme Court? Hillary Clinton says she will appoint progressives, and basically progressives are people that are atheists.”
After the vote, Ronnie Floyd, senior pastor of Cross Church in Arkansas, called Trump’s releasing a list of possible nominees for Scalia’s seat a “brilliant” move.
Mr Floyd, a past president of the Southern Baptist Convention and a member of Trump’s evangelical advisory committee, said he believes that within Trump’s first few days in office, he will nominate somebody who is “very conservative, a strict constitutionalist,” to the court.
“The first 100 days he is president, I think he will think about this: Mr Trump’s going to think, ‘I’m a business leader, I’ve been given a job, I’m going to get this job done,'” he said.
Anti-abortion activists expect a Trump presidency to defund Planned Parenthood and strengthen the Hyde Amendment, a provision that limits certain federal funding for abortions and which the Democratic platform this year wanted to repeal.
Penny Nance of Concerned Women for America Legislative Action Committee said she did not support Trump in the primary, but overcoming “the rockiness in our relationship” had helped Trump understand them better.
“Now, with clarity, we can stand up and say, ‘This is what he thinks on our core issues,’ ‘This is what he has agreed to.’ He has agreed to pro-life justices and judges. He has agreed to the Hyde Amendment when Hillary Clinton said the opposite. He understands that we want to shift funding from the nation’s largest abortion provider,” she said.
Marjorie Dannenfelser of Susan B Anthony List said the anti-abortion rights movement has been re-energised since the last election through grass-roots efforts.
“That’s why we’re poised to really believe all of the very specific promises that Donald Trump made,” she told reporters in Washington.
Evangelicals also expect Trump will not require businesses to serve LGBT customers, said Michael Wear, who did faith outreach for President Obama’s re-election campaign.
Rev Samuel Rodriguez, president of the National Hispanic Christian Leadership Conference, said, “The idea that the evangelical community was walking in lockstep with anything and everything Trump said and did is totally erroneous.”
At the same time, Rev Rodriguez said evangelicals have an “unbridled spirit of expectancy” that the president-elect will act on the issues that matter to them.
“I really do believe that 81 per cent – that evangelical, unbelievable turnout – was critical for his victory, but the evangelical community is not there to rubber-stamp President Trump’s administration or policy.”
