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"This
is a God who is not simply interested in an eternity beyond
this sky, but interested in invading this world. 'For God
so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son'.
This world, is a world that God loves. Do you understand
that?"
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23rd
July, 2004
The
following is the edited transcript of a speech given by Dr Tony
Campolo at an Opportunity International
Australia fundraising dinner in Sydney in June.
I’m just thrilled to be here and to support the work of Opportunity
International for a variety of reasons but the most important is
that I’m a faith-oriented guy. My whole life is organised
around the faith commitment. Now, some of you may not be into that
commitment, but for me, that’s my rationale.
Christianity took a whole new turn for me when I took seriously
the Lord’s Prayer. I mean, you wouldn’t think that that
was a great theological statement, but it really is. “Our
Father who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name…” And
the next line is crucial for Opportunity International: “Thy
kingdom come, thy will be done, on earth…” On earth!
I mean, for a long time I thought Christianity was about pie in
the sky when you die by and by. But as I began to read scripture,
I began to realize that in no uncertain terms, that the Jesus that
I loved had come into the world to change this world into the kind
of world that he wants for it to be. He came to change this world
into the Kingdom of God. And where is this kingdom supposed to be?
It’s supposed to be “on earth…. As it is in heaven".
The good news is that we’ve got a God that wants to transform
the world. But one of the passages I would always bring to my students’
attention comes from the sixty-fifth chapter of Isaiah. And here’s
what it says: “I am going to create the world anew.”
I love that phrase. “No longer will children die in infancy…”
That’s the first statement. The new world that God wants to
create is a world where kids don’t die in infancy, where poverty
does not wipe out children.
I was in Africa this year. There are 13 million orphans in sub-Saharan
Africa. There are 180 million people, 13 million of them are orphans.
They are orphans because of the AIDS crisis. Forty-four million
are HIV positive. It’s horrendous to see children dying in
infancy. I talked to one lady. I asked her if there’s anything
I ought to be praying about.
She said, “Yes. Pray that my children die before I do”.
She didn’t do anything wrong. Her husband brought home the
disease, infected her… she in turn had two children. They
had the HIV virus. They were all in the process of dying, the husband
was already gone and she wanted the children to die before she did.
You know why she prayed that prayer? Because if she died first,
her children would be out on the streets. Her children, covered
with sores already, who already showed all the effects of AIDS in
its advanced stages would be left to beg for food on the streets.
Here it is, the next line. “The elderly live out life with
fullness of health and the man who dies at a hundred is considered
unfortunate”. I like that. I mean, I am at that age where
my idea of a happy hour is a nap. I mean, you know you’re
old if your wife says, “Let’s go upstairs and have sex”
and you say “I can’t do both”. Be this as it may,
the old people live out life in perfect health… Oh that’s
a beautiful image.
Then it goes on to say this… “People have vineyards
in which to work”, they have jobs. Everybody has a job. And
people have decent housing. They build houses and get to live in
them. And then it ends that passage, that sixty-fifth chapter of
Isaiah ends with these words: “And neither shall they hurt
the earth any more…” It’s environmentally sound,
it’s environmentally secure. We’ve got a God that wants
people to have jobs, to have decent houses, that doesn’t want
children to die in infancy, that wants older people like me to live
out their lives in health and wellbeing. This is a God who is not
simply interested in an eternity beyond this sky, but interested
in invading this world. “For God so loved the world that he
gave his only begotten son”. This world, is a world that God
loves. Do you understand that?
The eighth chapter of Romans says this, “The whole of creation
is groaning and is in travail”, is suffering, waiting for
people like us to rescue it. The call of God is not heaven, it’s
to be invested with the Spirit, the Holy Spirit that will drive
you out to change the world that is, into the world that ought to
be. And that’s what I’m here to talk about.
"Now
you’ve got to understand that delivering people from
poverty is at the core of the biblical message. There are
obviously 2000 verses of scripture that call upon people
to respond to the needs of the poor. More than any other
subject. The only description that Jesus ever gives of judgment
day is how we responded to the poor. It’s in the twenty-fifth
chapter of Matthew. This is the way he does it on judgment
day, He asks these questions: 'I was hungry did you feed
me, naked, did you clothe me, sick, did you care for me,
a stranger, did you take me in?' Namely, the Jesus I believe
in, always comes to us, presents himself to us through the
poor and the needy in the world."
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I think that Opportunity International is an incredible Christian
organization. By the year 2020, this organisation will have cut
into the poverty in the world by ten per cent. Did you hear that?
Ten per cent. Jesus came “with good news for the poor”.
Is getting rid of poverty by ten per cent good news for the poor?
Indeed it is! That’s the good news. And it’s getting
rid of poverty in the best possible way.
In the Talmud, which is the Hebrew commentary on the Torah, the
first five books of the Bible, it says there are four ways of helping
the poor. First and foremost is to create jobs for poor people.
Second, is to pretend to create jobs for poor people. You know it’s
better than giving them money, trying to figure out if there is
something for them to do. Next is to give the poor what they need,
but never tell them where it came from. That’s why I get a
little upset with church groups at Christmas time who bring toys
and food to poor families. You say, “Well, shouldn’t
they do that? Isn’t it Christmas? Isn’t that the right
thing to do to take toys and food to poor families?” Yes it
is. But if you do it, you ought to sneak it up on the back steps,
run away, call them on the telephone and say, “There’s
stuff on the back steps. It’s for you. This is God!”
And hang up. Now that’s what the bible says to do doesn’t
it? It says when you do your giving, “your left hand is not
supposed to know what your right hand is doing”. And “the
God who sees what you do in secret, shall reward you openly”.
The least effective way of helping the poor, says the Talmud, is
to give the poor what they need, but the poor know that you are
the giver. When you just give to people who are in need… they
appreciate it, they need it, they have to take it, but you know
and I know that so much of charity diminishes the dignity of the
receiver, does it not? I mean, who wants to be a charity case, who
wants to lose dignity by taking a hand out? That’s why what
Opportunity does is close to where Jesus wants us to be. We’re
going to deliver people from poverty not by giving them stuff but
by inviting them, empowering them to resolve the problem of poverty
through job creation, to create businesses.
The whole idea of delivering people from despair and hopelessness
through job creation. That’s what Opportunity International
is all about, delivering people from poverty. Now you’ve got
to understand that delivering people from poverty is at the core
of the biblical message. There are obviously 2000 verses of scripture
that call upon people to respond to the needs of the poor. More
than any other subject. The only description that Jesus ever gives
of judgment day is how we responded to the poor. It’s in the
twenty-fifth chapter of Matthew. This is the way he does it on judgment
day, He asks these questions: “I was hungry did you feed me,
naked, did you clothe me, sick, did you care for me, a stranger,
did you take me in?” Namely, the Jesus I believe in, always
comes to us, presents himself to us through the poor and the needy
in the world.
I’m walking down Chestnut Street in Philadelphia and this
derelict, this homeless man, is walking towards me. Somewhat schizophrenic
to be sure, staggering down the street, holding in his hand a cup
of McDonalds coffee. The thing that was most impressive about him
was his beard. He had this gigantic beard that went out in all directions
and there was rotted food stuck in it. And he was filthy, and he
was dirty and he had this cup of McDonalds coffee and the thing
was already smudged from the filth off his beard. He spots me, and
he says, “Hey mister! You want some of my coffee?”
I
looked at him and I looked at the smudged cup and I really didn’t
want any of his coffee, but I knew that the right thing to do was
to affirm his generosity. So I took the cup, and I took a sip and
I gave it back to him, and I said:“Hey, you’re getting
generous. Giving away your coffee to people you don’t even
know. You don’t know me. Giving away your coffee to strangers?
What’s gotten into you today mister?”
And he said, “Well, the coffee today was especially delicious,
and I figure if God gives you something that’s good, you ought
to share it with people”.
"(Y)ou
can’t pass away the poor, you can’t push them
aside, you can’t reject them, you can’t move
on about your business and say, “Well if they work
harder they wouldn’t be in the mess that they’re
in”, you can’t do that because all that is sacred
is waiting to be encountered in the poor and the oppressed
and the hurting people of this world. They’re waiting
there. And I am really into responding to the poor."
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I thought, “Oh no, this sucker has set me up. It’s gonna
cost me ten dollars.” I said, “You want something from
me, don’t you”. And he said, “Yeah… I wanna
hug”. I was hoping for the ten dollars. He put his arms around
me, I put my arms around him and then I realised something, he wasn’t
going to let me go. He was holding into my jacket from behind. I
was trying to get loose, he was holding on tight. People are passing
on the street, they’re staring at me. Here I am, hugging this
dirty, filthy bum and I’m embarrassed. And then little, by
little the embarrassment turned to awe and reverence and I could
hear the voice echoing down the corridors of time saying, “I
was hungry, did you feed me, I was naked, did you clothe me, I was
sick, did you care for me, I was the bum you met on Chestnut Street,
did you hug me? For whatever you do to the least of these, you do
to me”.
That’s why you can’t pass away the poor, you can’t
push them aside, you can’t reject them, you can’t move
on about your business and say, “Well if they work harder
they wouldn’t be in the mess that they’re in”,
you can’t do that because all that is sacred is waiting to
be encountered in the poor and the oppressed and the hurting people
of this world. They’re waiting there. And I am really into
responding to the poor.
Jesus came, and he starts off his ministry in the fourth chapter
of Luke by saying, “I have come with good news for the poor…”,
for the poor. I can’t overstate the significance of responding
to poor people because that is the thing that the scripture talks
most about when it talks about meeting people’s needs. I can’t
press on it long enough and hard enough. I can’t say it strongly
enough. That’s where we have to be. That’s where we
have to go. That’s what we have to do.
I mean the work that David Bussau got started with Opportunity International,
and it’s not too long ago, has had incredible results. Millions
of people have had their lives changed because of this and millions
more will if we move forward and make the steps we need to make.
People, I could tell you all that you could do for poor people.
But I am not going to do that. I’m going to tell you what
poor people can do for you. They can make your life significant.
To spend your life for the poor… You know what the book of
Proverbs says? “Those who give to the poor are lending money
to God”, and he will repay, he will repay. You think that
Opportunity International has a good payback record? With ninety-eight
per cent pay back? I’m talking about a God that pays back
a thousand-fold. To give to those who are in need will bring joy
to your life. I guarantee it. I know people who have responded and
given to the poor and man, the joy that they get out of that is
better than anything else they ever do. And there isn’t much
joy in this world, there really isn’t.
"People,
I could tell you all that you could do for poor people.
But I am not going to do that. I’m going to tell you
what poor people can do for you. They can make your life
significant. To spend your life for the poor… You
know what the book of Proverbs says? “Those who give
to the poor are lending money to God”, and he will
repay, he will repay."
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There was a little plaque that was on my wall when I was a kid in
our kitchen and it read, “Only one life, ‘twill soon
be passed, All that was done, in Jesus will last.” I mean,
here’s a chance to do something that will last. You know when
you make a gift to Opportunity International, it’s not just
that you help some people… It’s that it’s a gift
that keeps on giving. Because the money that you do give not only
creates jobs that… say, if you gave 10,000 dollars tonight,
that would create scores and scores and scores of jobs. But all
of the people who borrowed that money to start those businesses
will pay back! And that money will be paid back with interest and
there will be even more money to lend out. In short, it will grow
and grow and grow and fifty years from now it’ll still be
creating jobs! Do you know anything else that you can invest in
that will do that much good for the Kingdom of God? If there is
please, (in economic terms, in spiritual terms there are many things),
but in economic terms, is there anything that you can do for poor
people that will have a return like that? I can’t think of
any.
So I come here and I ask you to give. I come over here and…
it’s no easy thing to hump across that ocean, you know that’s
a tiring trip, but I come, and I tell Opportunity, I’ll come
and I’ll do the thing – no honorarium, because I believe
in this organization, I believe in what this organization is about,
because I believe that God’s hand is on this organization
and that’s why we got you here tonight.
My friend Harold Kuschner says that in the Jewish tradition, on
judgment day, you will not so much be condemned for the things that
you did that you shouldn’t have done, you must be ready to
face up to the things that you might have done and didn’t
do. Think about it tonight. You can make a gift that will change
thousands of lives, you can make a gift that will change thousands
of lives. Don’t pass up that opportunity.
This
speech was published with the permission of Opportunity International
Australia. To find out more about the work of the organisation,
see www.opportunity.org.au
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